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Karla Hoff

Sr Research Economist

KARLA HOFF is a Senior Research Economist in the Development Economics Group. Her research focuses on institutions and institutional change, particularly in India and the former Soviet Union. In experiments in north India, she has examined the implications of caste identity on the ability of individuals to respond to opportunity and to solve problems of cooperation and coordination. She has theoretically investigated coordination failures in the transition from communism, in particular, the relationship between privatization and the demand for the rule of law in post-Communist countries. She has coedited two books, Poverty Traps, which brings together three strands of the literature (on threshold effects, paths of institutional development, and neighborhood effects); and The Economics of Rural Organization, which uses theoretical tools of the economics of imperfect information together with case studies of markets in developing countries to advance the understanding of development policies. Her current work investigates the effect of role models and stereotypes on cognitive performance by children in India.

She has a PhD in Economics from Princeton, an MA from the Fletcher School, and a BA from Wellesley College. She was a Peace Corps Volunteer in Cote d'Ivoire.

The author's works below are drawn from the World Bank's institutional archives. You can also download other documents by this author.


World Bank working papers and publications

1 .Making up people -- the effect of identity on preferences and performance in a modernizing society
2 .Tastes, castes, and culture : the influence of society on preferences
3 .Equilibrium fictions : a cognitive approach to societal rigidity
4 .Dysfunctional finance : positive shocks and negative outcomes
5 .Caste and punishment : the legacy of caste culture in norm enforcement
6 .Political alternation as a restraint on investing in influence : evidence from the post-communist transition
7 .Spite and development
8 .Exiting a lawless state
9 .Joseph E. Stiglitz
10 .The creation of the rule of law and the legitimacy of property rights : the political and economic consequences of a corrupt privatization
11 .The kin system as a poverty trap?
12 .Belief systems and durable inequalities : an experimental investigation of Indian caste
13 .The transition from communism : a diagrammatic exposition of obstacles to the demand for the rule of law
14 .Homeownership, community interactions, and segregation
15 .The World Bank research observer 18 (2)
16 .After the Big Bang? Obstacles to the emergence of the rule of law in post-communist societies
17 .The World Bank economic review 5(1)
18 .The World Bank economic review 4(3)




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